top2.gif - 6.71 K

www.cybersocket.com

Supreme Court Upholds University
Gay Student Group's Funding


Unanimous Decision Hailed
as a Ringing Victory for Free Speech


Vindicates University of Wisconsin
Student Activities Fees System


Compiled By GayToday

akennedy.jpg - 9.86 K
Associate Justice Anthony M. Kennedy
Washington, D.C.--In a vindication of one of the most important coreprinciples of the First Amendment--protecting unpopular speech--the U.S. Supreme Court ruled yesterday that public colleges and universities can use money from mandatory student fees to fund campus groups that engage in speech that some students may find objectionable.

Self-described conservative students backed by the right-wing legal group, Northstar Legal Center, had challenged the University of Wisconsin's fee system, saying it violated their First Amendment free speech rights by requiring them to help finance organizations whose views they oppose, such as the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Center. They insisted on refunds of a part of their fees rather than allow the University to allocate funds to supporters of women's and gay civil rights.

In a unanimous ruling authored by Justice Anthony M. Kennedy, the court recognized that the fee requirement does not amount to "compelled speech," but rather is a key element of the "important and substantial purposes of the university, which seeks to facilitate a wide range of speech."

Kennedy said: "Universities possess significant interests in encouraging students to take advantage of the social, civic, cultural, and religious opportunities available in surrounding communities and throughout the country."

Responding to the high court's decision, Lambda Legal Defense Fund's Managing Attorney Ruth E. Harlow noted:

"The very essence of learning is the ability of students to freely exchange points of view that are diverse, innovative, and challenging. The Justices affirmed that so long as a University program offers funding for expression on a viewpoint-neutral basis, each student can be required to fund that program as part of paying for his or her education."

Related Stories from the GayToday Archive:
To U.S. Supreme Court: Revoke Denial of Campus Free Speech

School Safety Seen as an Issue in Award-Winning Film

Youth Activists Stepping Forward Across America

Related Sites:
Lambda Legal Defense & Education Fund

American Civil Liberties Union

GayToday does not endorse related sites.

Harlow, along with Lambda Supervising Attorney Patricia M. Logue, co-authored Lambda's friend-of-the court brief on behalf of itself as well as the University of Wisconsin's Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Campus Center, and a number of other student groups whose funding was jeopardized by the case.

Over 50 student groups from across the country, including the National Consortium of Directors of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Resources in Higher Education, were also represented by Lambda.

The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) Matthew Coles participated in the case along with the ACLU of Wisconsin. There was also substantial input and assistance from ACLU cooperating attorney Jon Furlow of the Wisconsin law firm Michael Best & Friedrich.

"This case was not so much about student fees as it was about the free exchange of ideas," said Peter Koneazny, Legal Director of the ACLU of Wisconsin.

Matthew Coles, Director of the ACLU's Lesbian and Gay Rights Project, agreed:

"If the university had lost this case, the ability to form student groups and have robust debate on campus would have been subject to majority whim," he said.

"Today's ruling is a significant victory for universities nationwide, for minorities and - most of all - for our nation's time-honored commitment to the idea that free speech has to mean freedom of unpopular speech."

Coles said the ruling also dealt a blow to organized efforts nationwide to silence lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgendered student groups. In recent years, right-wing organizations have mobilized nationwide to strip such groups of their university funding. Today's ruling "stops these cynical attempts at censorship in their tracks," Coles said.
(University of Wisconsin v. Southworth, No. 98-1189)

bannerbot.gif - 8.68 K
© 1997-2000 BEI

Visit Badpuppy.com