Courtesy of the Lambda Legal Defense & Education Fund
Hearing "hey faggot" shouted across classrooms and hallways.
Being punched in the face on school grounds. The principal responding only,
"Boys will be boys. If you're going to be gay, that's what you can expect."
Many students heading back to school this fall have more to worry about
than homework and team tryouts.
Lambda Legal Defense and Education Fund, announcing its Web-based
Back-to-School Kit, promotes safer schools for lesbian and gay students,
fair employment conditions for gay teachers, and respect for all civil
rights at school.
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Derek Henkle had to quit high school because of the physical and mental abuse he was subjected to at his high school |
The Lambda Kit highlights trends, action steps, and resources for securing
fair treatment for lesbian and gay youth and teachers. Some of the
students and teachers Lambda represents are described below.
Stopping Anti-Gay Violence at School
"Taunts and anti-gay violence are driving students out of school and
pushing vulnerable youth to terrible desperation. This bullying is not
only dangerous ? it is illegal when it is ignored by the school officials
entrusted with the safety of all students," says Supervising Attorney Jon
W. Davidson of Lambda's Western Regional Office (WRO). Davidson represents
Derek Henkle in Lambda's case against school officials in Reno, Nevada.
Derek Henkle suffered years of merciless physical and emotional abuse
that stopped him from finishing high school. His case breaks new legal
ground with its charge of first amendment violations by school officials
who demanded the youth hide his sexual orientation. It raises tort claims
for negligence and infliction of emotional distress and seeks punitive
damages against school officials and a teacher who ignored the anti-gay
abuse.
The Henkle case builds from a 1996 Lambda victory, Nabozny v. Podlesny.
After a jury verdict for Jamie Nabozny, school officials in Ashland,
Wisconsin, agreed to pay nearly $1-million for ignoring the beatings and
abuse Nabozny suffered. Since then, lesbian and gay students have filed
similar lawsuits in California, Massachusetts, New York, Washington, and
elsewhere, focusing national attention on the severe problem of violence
and harassment directed at lesbian and gay teenagers in schools.
Protecting Students from Discrimination
"Young people are identifying their same-sex attractions at earlier and
earlier ages ? about 13 on average ? so gay-related concerns have become
increasingly important in middle and high schools. It's no surprise that
we now see more than 700 gay-straight alliance clubs around the country,
organized by students against anti-gay harassment," said David S. Buckel,
senior staff attorney at Lambda's New York headquarters.
For students like Jessica Cohen and Maggie Hinckley in Salt Lake City,
and Tony Colín in Orange, California, Buckel, with Davidson and other
Lambda lawyers, work to protect the rights of young people trying to build
support and curb anti-gay harassment at their schools. "Astoundingly, some
schools aren't embracing these brave efforts, but actually have gone to
great lengths to try to stop them," Buckel says.
Winning Anti-Discrimination Policies at Colleges & Universities
Lambda's guide for winning bans against anti-gay discrimination on college
campuses, recently was created by Marvin C. Peguese. The New York-based
Lambda staff attorney notes, "When schools fail to demand zero-tolerance
for discrimination, they fail both gay and non-gay people on campus."
The guide already has been instrumental at Texas A&M University, where
students secured agreement to add sexual orientation to the school's
anti-discrimination policy. Their efforts continue since an apparently
publicity-shy university president backpedaled a day after the policy
improvement was unveiled.
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Marvin C. Peguese |
Building Support for a Discrimination-Free Boy Scouts of America
"Public response has been loud and strong to the Supreme Court ruling that
the Boy Scouts of America can discriminate against gay youth and leaders;
parents, corporate donors, and many scouts themselves are sending the
message that BSA may have won the right to discriminate, but that doesn't
make discrimination right," says Senior Staff Attorney Evan Wolfson, who
argued Boy Scouts of America v. James Dale before the High Court.
As long as the Boy Scouts of America discriminates, it should not
receive public privileges, such as special access to public schools to
recruit or government sponsorhip of troops. Lambda's Back-to-School Kit
explains.
-Some of BSA's biggest backers are withdrawing support now that it is
clear that the organization doesn't comply with the companies' own
diversity guidelines. Lambda's Back to School Kit offers examples.
Securing Fair Treatment for Openly Gay Teachers
"When students think it is okay to disrespect and discriminate against gay
teachers, they learn a damaging lesson that it is okay to discriminate
against anyone," says WRO Staff Attorney Myron Dean Quon in Los Angeles.
Lambda's attorney in the Murray and Kavanaugh cases. Quon adds, "Teachers
should not have to hide that they are lesbian or gay, and schools cannot
ignore anti-gay harassment against them or against students."
Despite being an award-winning high school teacher, Dawn Murray was
denied a promotion and became the target of vicious anti-gay comments and
false rumors after her co-workers learned that she is a lesbian. She is
suing her Southern California school district for anti-gay job
discrimination.
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Related Articles from the GayToday Archive:
Savage Attack on Moroccan Teen Mistaken for Lesbian
Teen Gets Anti-Gay Slur Carved into Stomach
San Marin High School: Failure to Protect a Student?
Related Sites:
Back-to-School Kit
Lambda Legal Defense & Education Fund
GayToday does not endorse related sites.
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Because she is lesbian, Alta Kavanaugh was accused of creating a
"hostile learning environment," and her Hemet, California, school district
removed a student from her English class. The state Department of
Industrial Relations affirmed an earlier ruling to stop removing students
from Kavanaugh's classroom and ordered all staff to take
anti-discrimination training.
Not far from Detroit, Lambda is supporting two teachers also facing
discrimination. Says Lambda Staff Attorney Heather C. Sawyer of Lambda's
Midwest Regional Office in Chicago,"Schools that violate the free speech
and academic freedom of gay teachers dishonor those teachers and fail all
students by teaching the wrong lesson about equality and respect."
In Michigan's Plymouth-Canton school district, Michael Chiumento and Tom
Salbenblatt are challenging the district's anti-gay behavior. The two gay
teachers were publicly vilified and censored for gay history month school
displays, even though non-gay teachers were allowed to post similar
displays.
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